400 YEARS
BP to 1500
ad
BP to 1500
ad
Amerindian presence attested as early as 2000 years BP | |
Agriculture begins around 500 AD |
1500 - 1600
1535: | Arrival of Jacques Cartier, the first European explorer to reach Montréal |
1600 - 1700
1642: | Ville-Marie (Montréal) founded by Paul de Chomedey de Maisonneuve and Jeanne Mance |
1658: | Marguerite Bourgeoys opens the first school |
1669: | Fur trading post established at Lachine |
1700 - 1800
1701: | "Great Peace" signed between the Amerindians and French at Montréal |
1760: | Montréal falls to the British |
1768: | First Jewish synagogue built in Montréal |
1800 - 1900
1817: | Founding of Canada’s first bank, the Bank of Montréal |
1821-25: | Lachine Canal constructed |
1824: | Construction of fort on Île Ste-Hélène completed |
1837-38: | Rebellions in Upper and Lower Canada |
1860: | Victoria Bridge inaugurated |
1867: | Canadian Confederation |
1892: | First electric trolley cars |
1900
to the
present
to the
present
1909: | Montréal Canadiens ice hockey club founded |
1939: | Montréal acquires its own flag |
1940: | First female city councillors |
1946: | First group of orphaned Jewish Holocaust survivors arrives in Montréal |
1952: | Television makes its debut |
1960: | Dorval Airport inaugurated |
1966: | Métro inaugurated |
1967: | Expo 67 |
1970: | October Crisis |
1976: | Olympic Games in Montréal |
2009: | Bixi public bicycle sharing service launched |